Most Notorious Hacking Attacks in History

 


Let’s delve into some of the most notorious hacking attacks in history. These incidents have left a lasting impact on cybersecurity and serve as cautionary tales for us all:


  1. Morris Worm (1988): The Digital Pandemic


Developed by Cornell graduate Robert Tappan Morris, this experimental worm spiraled out of control. It infected an estimated 6,000 computers within 24 hours, causing widespread chaos. Initially harmless, a programming error led to its aggressive replication. The financial damage soared into millions, starting from an initial estimate of $100,000.


  1. Kevin Mitnick Attacks (1994-1995): The Cost of Curiosity



Kevin Mitnick, a seminal figure in American hacking, embarked on a notorious spree. His activities led to severe security breaches in several companies, with an estimated cost of nearly $300 million.



  1. Yahoo Data Breach (2013-2014): A Digital Catastrophe


The largest data breach in history affected all 3 billion Yahoo accountsYahoo later agreed to a $117.5 million settlement for the breach.


  1. Target Stores Data Breach (2013): A Retail Giant’s Nightmare


During the crucial holiday shopping season, a massive breach compromised about 40 million credit and debit card accounts within Target’s network.


  1. Sony Pictures Hack (2014): The High Cost of Cyber Vulnerability


Confidential data, including unreleased movies and personal employee information, leaked due to this significant breach. Sony Pictures allocated $15 million to deal with the damages.


  1. The Home Depot Breach (2014): A Retail Security Crisis


Approximately 56 million debit and credit card numbers were stolen over a few months, highlighting vulnerabilities in retail point-of-sale systems.


  1. Ashley Madison Hack (2015): Privacy Betrayed


Over 2,500 customer records were released, challenging the website’s promise of privacy and confidentiality. The breach exposed personal details, leading to public and personal consequences for users.

  1. WannaCry Ransomware Attack (2017): Global Cyber Chaos


This attack affected around 200,000 computers in 150 countries. The financial impact of WannaCry was potentially up to $4 billion.

  1. SolarWinds Hack (2020): Supply Chain Vulnerability


A sophisticated attack affected up to 18,000 users of SolarWinds’ Orion software, emphasizing the complexity of cyber threats and the vulnerability of software supply chains.


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